Hanoi Old Quarter Vietnam

Vietnam • Capital City

Hanoi Travel Guide

Lakes, lantern-lit streets, heritage architecture and one of Asia’s most atmospheric old quarters — Hanoi blends history, culture and everyday local life beautifully.

Use this guide to understand what Hanoi is like, which areas suit different travellers, and how it fits into wider Vietnam trips.

About Hanoi

Hanoi is Vietnam’s cultural and political heart — a fascinating blend of ancient temples, French-colonial avenues, lakeside calm and buzzing street life. It also acts as the main gateway to many of northern Vietnam’s highlights.

Old Quarter energy

Compact, walkable streets filled with cafés, markets, temples and constant life.

Deep culture & history

Museums, memorials, heritage landmarks and centuries of preserved stories.

Gateway to the north

Easily connects with Halong Bay, Ninh Binh, Sapa and wider northern routes.

Who Is Hanoi Perfect For?

Hanoi works brilliantly as a short city stay or as the start (or finish) of a wider Vietnam journey.

History & culture lovers

Temples, heritage sights, museums and a genuine sense of living history.

Food lovers

Pho, bun cha, banh mi, cafés and one of Asia’s great street-food scenes.

Curious explorers

Walkable neighbourhoods, fascinating daily life and plenty to discover at your own pace.

Top Things to Do in Hanoi

Simple days, big experiences — stroll, eat, pause by the lake, explore again.

Explore the Old Quarter

Wander historic streets, browse small shops and experience daily Hanoi life.

  • ’36 streets’ historic area
  • Local markets & boutiques
  • Food stops everywhere
  • Great walking environment

Hoan Kiem Lake & Ngoc Son Temple

The peaceful heart of Hanoi with iconic views and relaxing walks.

  • Ngoc Son Temple
  • Famous red bridge
  • Morning local life
  • Weekend walking streets

Temple of Literature

Vietnam’s first university — beautiful, calm and full of meaning.

  • Historic courtyards
  • Quiet gardens
  • Cultural insight
  • Great photography spot

Ho Chi Minh Complex

Key site for understanding modern Vietnamese history.

  • Mausoleum area
  • Presidential grounds
  • Stilt house
  • One Pillar Pagoda

Food & café culture

Hanoi’s food scene is a core part of its identity.

  • Pho & bun cha must-tries
  • Banh mi favourites
  • Egg coffee experience
  • Optional cooking classes

Traditional water puppet show

A unique cultural performance loved by visitors of all ages.

  • Live music
  • Folklore storytelling
  • Family-friendly
  • Central theatre locations

Where to Stay in Hanoi

Choose your base depending on whether you want energy and buzz or calmer surroundings.

Old Quarter

Best for first-timers who want to be right in the action.

  • Most walkable area
  • Plenty of hotel choices
  • Street food everywhere
  • Great for short stays

French Quarter

Colonial charm, wider streets and a calmer atmosphere.

  • Elegant architecture
  • More refined feel
  • Cafés & dining
  • Good for relaxed trips

Hoan Kiem Lake area

A perfect balance between lively and peaceful.

  • Central & scenic
  • Great walking base
  • Mixture of hotels
  • Good for varied pacing

West Lake (Tay Ho)

More space, lake views and a slower rhythm.

  • Quieter environment
  • Cafés & neighbourhood feel
  • Larger properties
  • Nice for longer stays

Best Time to Visit Hanoi

Clear seasons help you choose a style of weather that suits you.

Simple seasonal guide

  • March–April: Mild temperatures, pleasant for walking
  • October–November: Clearer days and comfortable evenings
  • May–September: Hotter, humid, occasional heavier rain
  • December–February: Cooler and drier — bring a light layer

Hanoi is rewarding year-round — it simply feels different depending on the season.